Mahatma Gandhi: The Historical Biography
Quite distinct from the abundant literature available on Mahatma Gandhi, this historical biography attempts to articulate the historiography of India's freedom struggle, of which Gandhi was undoubtedly the central figure. Relooking at key issues and themes that have been raised in the research conducted over the past few decades, this is an interpretative essay that seeks to contextualize Gandhi and his ideology of ahimsa and satyagraha. Instead of focusing merely on Gandhi's personal life, Prof Bidyut Chakrabarty conceptualizes the evolution of his ideas in the context of anti-colonial nationalism. A nationalism of the Mahatma that for the first time in the history of the independence struggle reached every village and taluk of the state. A nationalism for a country and a society based on his principles of nai talim (new education) and sarvodaya (upliftment of all). But was it the right path and ideology for a new and emerging nation? Despite being Gandhi-centred, the biography is thus imbued with questions, which it attempts to answer. Through a unique study of one of the most prominent personalities of the twentieth century, it a
Ramachandra Guha
Gandhi
The Years That Changed the World
Ramachandra Guha
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Gandhi lived one of the great 20th-century lives. He inspired and enraged, challenged and delighted millions of men and women around the world. He lived almost entirely in the shadow of the British Raj, which for much of his life seemed a permanent fact, but which he did more than anyone else to bring down. In a world defined by violence and warfare and by fascist and communist dictatorships, he was armed with nothing more than his arguments and example. While fighting for national freedom, he also attacked caste and gender hierarchies, and fought (and died) for inter-religious harmony.
This magnificent book tells the story of Gandhis life from his departure from South Africa to his dramatic assassination in It has a Tolstoyan sweep, showing us Gandhi as he was understood by his contemporaries, with new readings of his arguments with (among others) Ambedkar, Jinnah, and Churchill, and new insights on our freedom movement and its many strands. Drawing on never-before-seen sources and animated by its authors wonderful sense of drama and politics, Gandhi: The Years That C
by Vinay Lal A minimal familiarity with the outlines of Gandhis life might be acquired by consulting any one of the following biographies: Geoffrey Ashe, Gandhi (New York, ); Judith Brown, Gandhi: Prisoner of Hope (Yale, ): Louis Fischer, The Life of Mahatma Gandhi (New York, ); Dhananjay Keer, Mahatma Gandhi: Political Saint and Unarmed Prophet (Bombay, ); B. R. Nanda, Mahatma Gandhi: A Biography (1st ed., ; expanded edition, New Delhi: Oxford UP, ); and Robert Payne, The Life and Death of Mahatma Gandhi (Dutton, ). This list does not indicate my endorsement of any particular biography, and you can pick up some other biography of your choice. There are very short biographies of Gandhi as well, some of considerable merit, such as George Woodcock’s little study, Mohandas Gandhi, for the Modern Masters series (New York: Viking Press, ), Catherine Clement’s Gandhi: Father of a Nation (London: Thames & Hudson, ); Bhikhu Parekh’s Gandhi (Oxford University Press, ); and Krishna Kripalani’s Gandhi: A Life (; reprint ed., New Delhi: National Book Trust, ) In , on the 50th anniversary of Indian independen
Mahatma Gandhi has come to be known as the Father of India and a beacon of light in the last decades of British colonial rule, promoting non-violence, justice and harmony between people of all faiths. Born in in Porbandar on the Western coast of India and raised by Hindu parents, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi found many opportunities in his youth to meet people of all faiths. He had many Christian and Muslim friends, as well as being heavily influenced by Jainism in his youth. Gandhi probably took the religious principle of 'Ahimsa' (doing no harm) from his Jain neighbours, and from it developed his own famous principle of Satyagraha (truth force) later on in his life. Gandhi hoped to win people over by changing their hearts and minds, and advocated non-violence in all things. He himself remained a committed Hindu throughout his life, but was critical of all faiths and what he saw as the hypocrisy of organised religion. Even as a young child his morals were tested when an inspector of schools came to visit during a spelling test. Noticing an incorrect spelling, his teacher motioned for him to copy his neighbour's s
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Gandhi: A Select Bibliographic Guide
Mohandas 'Mahatma' Gandhi
Gandhi in during a visit to London©
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