Lucile H. Bluford
Lucile Bluford has been called the "Matriarch" and the "Conscience" of Kansas City. Miss Bluford, as she was always known, was a pioneer, a crusader for equal rights for African Americans and women, but above all she was a journalist, dedicated to getting the news out.
Lucile Harris Bluford was born July 1, , in Salisbury, North Carolina. Her father, John Henry Bluford, was an educator, and the family moved to Kansas City in where he taught science at Lincoln High School for 30 years. At Lincoln High School she discovered her life’s vocation working on the school newspaper and the yearbook as well as at the Kansas City Call after school. She graduated from Lincoln in as class valedictorian and enrolled in the University of Kansas School of Journalism, graduating with honors in After working for a summer for The Daily World in Atlanta, Georgia, she returned to the city she loved to take a position as a reporter for the Kansas City American. She soon moved to its rival paper, The Call, at the invitation of Chester Arthur Franklin. She stayed at The Call for the rest of her career, advancing from cub reporter to city ed
Lucile Bluford
Born: July 1, , Salisbury, North Carolina
Died: , Kansas City, Missouri
Called the Conscience of Kansas City, Lucile Bluford gained a reputation for her lengthy career in journalism that raised awareness of issues in civil rights. She spent the majority of her 70 years in journalism at the Kansas City Call, an African American newspaper.
Lucile Harris Bluford was born to John Henry Bluford, Sr., and Viola Harris Bluford, in Salisbury, North Carolina, on July 1, Her mother died when she was four and her father later married Addie Alston. He accepted a teaching position at Lincoln High School in Kansas City, Missouri, in
Bluford attended Wendell Phillips Elementary, a segregated school, in Kansas City, Missouri. When she was 13 she attended Lincoln High School where her father taught. Bluford was involved in numerous campus activities including the school newspaper. She graduated first in her class in Bluford hoped to pursue a career in journalism.
The University of Missouri at Columbia, which had a strong journalism program, did not admit Black students at that time. Lincoln University in Jefferson City was the Black college in the state, but it
Bluford, Lucile H. (Harris) (July 1, June 13, )
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Dates
- Existence: July 1, - June 13,
Biography
Lucile Harris Bluford, an African American journalist and activist, was born July 1, in Salisbury, North Carolina to John Henry Bluford and Viola C. Harris. Her father was an educator, and the family moved to Kansas City in , after her mother’s death in , where he taught science at Lincoln High School for 30 years. At Lincoln High School she discovered her life’s vocation working on the school newspaper and the yearbook as well as at the Kansas City Call after school. She graduated from Lincoln in as class valedictorian and enrolled in the University of Kansas School of Journalism, graduating with honors in After working for a summer for The Daily World in Atlanta, Georgia, she returned to Kansas City to take a position as a reporter for the Kansas City American. She soon moved to its rival paper, The Call, at the invitation of Chester A. Franklin. She stayed at The Call for the rest of her career, advancing from cub reporter to city editor, then to managing editor and finally editor, owner, and publisher.
In Miss Bluford applied to the University
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When Lucile Bluford showed up to enroll at the University of Missouri&#;s School of Journalism in , she was turned away. School officials had accepted the talented journalist into their graduate degree program, but didn&#;t realize she was African American until they saw her in person. Bluford did not accept these racist practices, and she decided to act &#; becoming one of the most significant civil rights activists in Missouri. Along with the NAACP, she filed a lawsuit against the school.
Under the separate but equal practices at the time, Bluford was told to enter the School of Journalism at Lincoln University, a program that didn&#;t exist. After two years in the court system, and eleven unsuccessful attempts to attend the University, the Missouri Supreme Court ruled in Bluford&#;s favor, but the University of Missouri closed its program rather than admit her to it. Bluford never gained entry into the University of Missouri&#;s program, but her efforts contributed to a nationwide movement to end segregation, which would not be achieved until
More than 40 years later, the University recognized their error and awarded Lucile Bluford an honorary degree. Cha
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